Balancing Process for Adjusting Cash Balance
A balancing feedback process that reduces the gap between desired and actual cash balances, often through borrowing. Resistance to change typically indicates hidden balancing processes rooted in entrenched norms and power structures.
THE IDEA
Balancing Process for Adjusting Cash Balance to Cash Surplus or Shortage
The diagram referred to in this excerpt is not included. The text describes a balancing feedback process. To walk yourself through the process, it’s generally easiest to start at the gap—the discrepancy between what is desired and what exists:
Here, there is a shortfall in cash on hand for our cashflow needs. (In other words, there’s a gap between our desired and actual cash balances.)
Then look at the actions being taken to correct the gap:
We borrow money, which makes our cash balance larger, and the gap decreases.
The chart shows that a balancing process is always operating to reduce a gap between what is desired and what exists. Moreover, such goals as desired cash balances change over time with growth or decline in the business. Regardless, the balancing process will continue to work to adjust actual cash balances to what is needed, even if the target is moving.
Whenever there is resistance to change, you can count on there being one or more “hidden” balancing processes. Resistance to change is neither capricious nor mysterious. It almost always arises from threats to traditional norms and ways of doing things. Often these norms are woven into the fabric of established power relationships. The norm is entrenched because the distribution of authority and control is entrenched. Rather than pushing harder to overcome resistance to change, artful leaders discern the source of the resistance. They focus directly on the implicit norms and power relationships within which the norms are embedded.
When to use it
Adjusting inventory levels to match fluctuating demand.
Regulating room temperature with a thermostat to maintain a set point.
Managing workload to keep project progress on schedule despite interruptions.
Balancing personal income and expenses to achieve a savings target.
FROM THEORY TO EVERYDAY LIFE
In practice
Borrowing to Cover Cash Shortfall
A company needs $10,000 in cash but only has $5,000. It borrows $5,000 to close the gap, increasing the cash balance and reducing the deficit.
Adjusting to a Moving Target
A growing business increases its desired cash balance from $10,000 to $20,000 over time. It reviews the gap and seeks a larger line of credit to help close it. The adjustment depends on access to credit and the timing of cash flows.
A MOMENT TO REFLECT
Put it to work.
Identify a situation where you are facing resistance to change. What balancing process might be at work to maintain the status quo?
How does the desired cash balance change over time in your own business or personal finances, and what mechanisms adjust it?
What are the hidden norms or power relationships that could be causing resistance in your organization?
Often confused with
CONTINUE THE CONVERSATION
Source texts
- The Fifth Discipline The Art Practice of the Learning Organization (Peter M. Senge)